Lesson: Days of the Week
Year: 1 | Subject: Mathematics | Time Allocation: 100%
Class/Set: ____________ Date/Term: ____________
LO (WALT): To name and order the days of the week.
Success Criteria (WILF):
- I can say the seven days of the week in the correct order.
- I can use the words yesterday, today, and tomorrow.
- I can identify which days are weekdays and which are the weekend.
1. Starter (15%)
- Sing: Use a familiar "Days of the Week" song (e.g., to the tune of 'The Addams Family') to practice the names in order.
- Recall: Ask pupils to turn to a partner and say what day it was yesterday and what they did at home or school.
- Identify: Use a "Star of the Day" to point to the current day on the classroom's visual timetable.
2. Main Activity (70%)
Teacher Input:
- Show: Display seven large flashcards of the days. Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, and Sunday.
- Explain: Point out that five days are 'weekdays' when we come to school. Two days are the 'weekend' when we stay at home.
- Demonstrate: Use a "Today is..." arrow on the board. If today is Monday, move the arrow back to yesterday (Sunday) and forward to tomorrow (Tuesday).
- Repeat: Do this for several days to build the concept of a repeating cycle. Use the phrase: "The week is like a circle; it never ends."
- Check: Ask pupils to hold up the correct number of fingers for how many days are in one full week (7).
Student Task:
- Organise (Task A): Students cut out the seven days of the week and stick them into their exercise books in the correct order, starting from Monday.
- Identify (Task B): Students use a yellow crayon to circle the weekdays and a red crayon to circle the two days of the weekend.
- Apply (Task C): Students complete the "Time Sentences" by filling in the missing days:
- Today is ___________.
- Yesterday was ___________.
- Tomorrow will be ___________.
- Support: Provide a pre-ordered list of days on the desk for students finding the sequencing challenging.
3. Plenary (15%)
- Check: Play 'Day Swap'. Give seven students a day card each and ask them to line up in order at the front. Ask the rest of the class if they are correct.
- Reflect: Ask: "If today is Friday, what day is it tomorrow? Is that a school day or the weekend?"
- Consolidate: Remind pupils that we use these words every day to help us know when things happen.
4. Resources
- Large "Days of the Week" flashcards for the board.
- Visual classroom timetable.
- Scissors, glue, and exercise books.
- Activity Sheet: "Order the Days and Time Sentences".
- Red and yellow crayons.
⚠ TEACHER’S GUIDANCE
Pedagogical Delivery 💡
- Carpet Session: Conduct the Teacher Input on the carpet. Use physical movement—ask students to jump when you say a "weekend" day and sit still for a "weekday".
- Oracy Focus: For Year 1, emphasize the pronunciation of "Wednesday" (often pronounced 'Wens-day') and "Thursday" (distinguishing from 'Tuesday').
- Misconception Alert: Children often struggle with the abstract nature of "tomorrow" vs "yesterday". Relate these to concrete events, e.g., "Yesterday we went to Assembly," or "Tomorrow is PE day."
Answer Key & Solutions 🔑
- Task A Answer (Ordering): Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
- Task B Answer (Colouring): Yellow = Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday. Red = Saturday, Sunday.
- Task C Answer (Time Sentences):
- Today: [Current Day]
- Yesterday: [Previous Day]
- Tomorrow: [Following Day]
- Pedagogical Pulse: Use the Task C completion to check for "Greater Depth" (GDS). Can the student identify that if today is Sunday, tomorrow is Monday and the cycle starts again? This demonstrates an understanding of the cyclical nature of time.